模板:Citation/doc
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本模板全部或部分内容原来自中文维基百科页面Template:Citation,依 CC BY-SA 3.0 授权引入;原贡献者可以在这里看到。 |
这个模板在源代码中包含了一些非常复杂的可选参数和构造。 这个模板的结构复杂,除非您确认非常了解它的用途和构造细节,并且能够修复这个修改所有可能引起的变更,否则请不要随意更动这个模板。所有实验性的步骤请在沙盒模板内,或是您的用户页内进行。使用前请参阅讨论页。 |
引用模板 | |
{{Citation}} | 引用模板元模板 |
{{Cite AV media}} | 影音媒体 |
{{Cite book}} | 书籍 |
{{Cite encyclopedia}} | 引用百科全书的资料 |
{{Cite gup encyclopedia}} | 引用少女与战车百科全书的资料 |
{{Cite episode}} | 广播和电视节目 |
{{Cite interview}} | 访谈 |
{{Cite journal}} | 学术期刊 |
{{Cite magazine}} | 杂志和期刊 |
{{Cite map}} | 地图 |
{{Cite news}} | 新闻报导 |
{{Cite podcast}} | 播客 |
{{Cite press release}} | 新闻稿 |
{{Cite serial}} | 广播和电视节目系列 |
{{Cite sign}} | 标志、匾额、铭牌或徽章 |
{{Cite speech}} | 演讲 |
{{Cite web}} | 上述模板未包含的其他网络资料 |
Citation模板是一个多功能模板,可用于引用书籍、期刊、收集工作、专利或网站。此模板的设立目的,是要成为一个可供所有引用用途的模板,其格式为哈佛引用法。
引用书籍
参数(皆为可选)
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | date = | year = | title = | edition = | volume = | place = | publisher = | id = | isbn = | doi = | oclc = | url = | accessdate = }} |
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例子
仅一位作者 | {{Citation | last=Turner | first=O. | title=History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's Purchase, and Morris' Reserve | publisher=William Alling | place=Rochester, New York | year=1851 | url = http://olivercowdery.com/ texts/1851Trn1.htm#turn1851 }}. |
Turner, O., History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's Purchase, and Morris' Reserve, Rochester, New York: William Alling, 1851. |
三位作者、一册书和一位校对者 | {{Citation | last1=Lincoln | first1=A. | last2=Washington | first2=G. | last3=Adams | first3=J. | title=All the Presidents' Names | publisher=The Pentagon | place=Home Base, New York | volume=XII | edition=2nd | year=2007 }}. |
Lincoln, A.; Washington, G.; Adams, J., All the Presidents' Names XII 2nd, Home Base, New York: The Pentagon, 2007. |
引用自期刊、报纸、杂志或其他刊物
参数
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | year= | title= | periodical= | volume= | issue= | pages= | url= | doi= | oclc= }}. |
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例子
学术期刊 | {{Citation | last=Hill | first=Marvin S. | title=Joseph Smith and the 1826 Trial: New Evidence and New Difficulties | journal=BYU Studies | volume=12 | issue=2 | year=1976 | pages=1–8 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/ shop/PDFSRC/12.2Hill.pdf }}. |
Hill, Marvin S., Joseph Smith and the 1826 Trial: New Evidence and New Difficulties (PDF), BYU Studies, 1976, 12 (2): 1–8. |
报纸文章 | {{Citation | last=Smith | first=Joseph III | author-link=Joseph Smith III | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma | newspaper=The Saints' Herald | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=[[October 1]], [[1879]] | year=1879 | month=October | page=289 | url=http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/ dbroadhu/IL/sain1872.htm#100179 }}. |
Smith, Joseph III, Last Testimony of Sister Emma, The Saints' Herald, October 1, 1879, 26 (19): 289. |
引用编辑书或部分编辑书,包括百科全书或百科全书条目
参数
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | last2= | first2= | author2-link | year= | date= | publication-date= | contribution= | contribution-url= | editor-last= | editor-first= | editor-link= | editor2-last= | editor2-first= | editor2-link= | title= | edition= | place= | publication-place= | publisher= | volume= | pages= | id= | doi= | oclc= | url= }}. |
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例子
▼ 以下非中文内容请求翻译支援!
在汇编中发布的手稿 | {{Citation | last=Bidamon | first=Emma Smith | author-link=Emma Hale Smith | chapter=Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim | date=1876-03-27 | editor-surname=Vogel | editor-first=Dan | title=Early Mormon Documents | volume=1 | publisher=Signature Books | publication-date=1996 | isbn=1-56085-072-8 }}. |
Bidamon, Emma Smith, Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim, (编) Vogel, Dan, Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, 1876-03-27 (1996), ISBN 1-56085-072-8. |
有编者而没有作者的文章 | {{Citation | editor-surname=Vogel | editor-first=Dan | title=Early Mormon Documents | volume=1 | publisher=Signature Books | publication-date=1996 | isbn=1-56085-072-8 }}. |
Vogel, Dan (编), Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, 1996, ISBN 1-56085-072-8. |
有作者名字的百科全书上的文章 | {{Citation | last = Kramer | first = Martin | author-link = Martin Kramer | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | publication-date = 1999 | contribution-url = http:// www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/ BernardLewis.htm }}. |
Kramer, Martin, Bernard Lewis, (编) Boyd, Kelley, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999. |
没有作者名字的百科全书上的文章 | {{Citation | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | year = 1999 | contribution-url = http:// www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/ BernardLewis.htm }}. |
Boyd, Kelley (编), Bernard Lewis, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999. |
在期刊中引用的再版,编辑过的以及对文章作出贡献的引文
参数
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | last2= | first2= | author2-link | year= | date= | publication-date= | contribution= | contribution-url= | editor-last= | editor-first= | editor-link= | editor2-last= | editor2-first= | editor2-link= | title= | periodical= | volume= | issue= | pages= | place= | publication-place= | publisher= | id= | doi= | oclc= | url= }}. |
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例子
在期刊上编辑后出版的手稿 | {{Citation | last=Knight | first=Joseph, Sr. | year=1833 | editor-last=Jessee | editor-first=Dean | title=Joseph Knight's Recollection of Early Mormon History | journal=BYU Studies | volume=17 | issue=1 | publication-date=1976 | pages=35 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/ shop/PDFSRC/17.1Jessee.pdf }}. |
Knight, Joseph, Sr., Jessee, Dean, 编, Joseph Knight's Recollection of Early Mormon History (PDF), BYU Studies, 1833, 17 (1): 35 (1976). |
在一个日期和地点撰写,然后在不同日期和地点的期刊上发表,并由编辑评论的手稿 | {{Citation | last=Klingensmith | first=Philip | date=1872-09-05 | place=Lincoln County, Nevada | title=Mountain Meadows Massacre | editor-last=Toohy | editor-first=Dennis J. | journal=Corinne Daily Reporter | publication-date=1872-09-24 | publication-place=Corinne, Utah | volume=5 | issue=252 | pages=1 }}. |
Klingensmith, Philip, 写于Lincoln County, Nevada, Toohy, Dennis J., 编, Mountain Meadows Massacre, Corinne Daily Reporter (Corinne, Utah), 1872-09-05, 5 (252): 1 (1872-09-24). |
工具
See Wikipedia:列明来源#工具 for a list of tools which can help create a reference in the 'citation' format.